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Based on the different content of carbon, the upper nozzles are divided into two series: low carbon upper nozzle and medium carbon upper nozzle. Low carbon upper nozzle is especially suitable for both low-carbon and super-low-carbon steel grades
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| Brand | Low carbon content | Medium carbon content |
| KLT-M | KLT-M2 | KLT-O | KLT-A | KLT-B |
| Al2O3(%);™ | 85 | 75 | - | 72 | 68 |
| MgO(b%);™ | - | - | 70 | - | - |
| C(%);˜ | 3 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 8 |
| Bulk density (g/cm3);™ | 2.9 | 2.85 | 2.75 | 2.8 | 2.75 |
| Apparent porosity (%) ;˜ | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 |
| Cold crushing strength (MPa) ;™ | 75 | 65 | 45 | 40 | 40 |
| Hot modulus of rupture (MPa) ;™ | 12 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Application area (Ladle) | ™60MT | ™40MT | High erosion steel | 40-80MT | ˜50MT |